Distribution of Russell viper snakes across Bangladesh and how to avoid Russell's viper

Distribution of Russell viper snakes across In Bangladesh, Is Russell viper found in Bangladesh, Russell viper poisonous, Danger Russell Viper.

The Spread of Russell Viper Across Bangladesh and Strategies for Mitigation,  Distribution of Russell viper snakes across Bangladesh and how to avoid Russell's viper - Khadem Int.

Bangladesh, with its lush landscapes and tropical weather, is domestic to a various array of wildlife. Among those creatures, the Russell Viper snakes preserve a specially infamous location due to their amazing venom and the hazard they pose to human existence. As their population spreads throughout the united states of america, it turns into an increasing number of important to discover powerful techniques for dealing with and decreasing their presence.

Understanding Russell's Viper

Russell Viper snakes, scientifically known as Daboia russelii, are tremendously venomous reptiles which are widely dispensed in South Asia. They are characterized by their special chain-like patterns alongside their returned and their stout, heavy our bodies. Known for their aggressive nature, those vipers are answerable for severa snakebite incidents, making them a good sized public health issue.

Habitat and Distribution

Russell Viper snakes thrive in plenty of habitats, ranging from grasslands and scrub forests to agricultural fields and rural settlements. In Bangladesh, their presence is specifically superb in the southeastern and northeastern areas, wherein the terrain and weather are favorable for his or her proliferation. The abundance of rodents in those regions also affords a steady food supply, similarly facilitating their unfold.

Human-Snake Conflict

The interaction among human beings and Russell Viper snakes regularly ends in struggle, primarily because of the high threat of venomous bites. These snakes are nocturnal and tend to are seeking for shelter in cool, darkish locations, along with houses, barns, and agricultural fields, bringing them into near touch with humans. The bites can be fatal if not dealt with promptly, causing widespread worry and tension among neighborhood communities.

The Importance of Education and Awareness

One of the best methods to mitigate the hazard posed by means of Russell Viper snakes is through training and cognizance. Communities need to be knowledgeable about the behavior of those snakes, the dangers related to them, and the steps to take within the occasion of a snakebite. Educational programs ought to awareness on:

• Recognizing Russell Viper snakes: Teaching humans how to discover these snakes primarily based on their specific markings and body structure.
• Safe handling practices: Training farmers and agricultural workers on the way to safely manage gear and gadget to avoid stressful hidden snakes.
• First aid procedures: Providing understanding on simple first aid measures to be taken right now after a snakebite, which include immobilizing the affected limb and looking for medical assist promptly.

Habitat Modification

Modifying the habitat to make it much less conducive to Russell Viper snakes is any other powerful approach. This entails:

• Clearing plants: Regularly clearing tall grass and underbrush around homes and agricultural fields to reduce hiding spots for the snakes.
• Rodent control: Implementing measures to control the rodent populace, which is a primary meals supply for these vipers.
• Structural modifications: Sealing cracks and crevices in buildings to prevent snakes from coming into and searching for shelter.

Community Involvement

Engaging neighborhood groups in snake control efforts is crucial. Community-primarily based applications can encompass:

• Snake awareness campaigns: Organizing workshops and seminars to teach human beings approximately Russell Viper snakes and the way to coexist with them adequately.
• Forming snake rescue teams: Training volunteers to securely capture and relocate snakes observed in residential regions, reducing the probability of human-snake encounters.

Use of Technology

Modern generation also can play a considerable function in managing the unfold of Russell Viper snakes. For example:

• Snake detection devices: Installing infrared sensors and cameras in excessive-threat regions to screen snake activity and alert residents to their presence.
• Mobile applications: Developing apps that offer data on snake identification, first resource instructions, and nearest clinical centers prepared to handle snakebites.

Medical Preparedness

Ensuring that clinical centers are well-prepared to handle snakebite instances is important. This consists of:

• Stocking antivenom: Maintaining an adequate supply of antivenom in hospitals and clinics, particularly in rural areas where snakebite incidents are greater commonplace.
• Training healthcare providers: Offering specialised schooling for medical doctors and nurses on a way to manage snakebite cases effectively, together with the management of antivenom and supportive care.

Research and Monitoring

Ongoing studies and tracking are essential to understand the conduct and movement patterns of Russell Viper snakes. This can involve:

• Field studies: Conducting area studies to track snake populations and their habitats, supplying records that can tell control techniques.
• Collaborative efforts: Partnering with universities and research establishments to develop progressive solutions for snake control and bite prevention.

OverAll

The unfold of Russell Viper snakes throughout Bangladesh poses a considerable challenge, however with a multifaceted technique, it is possible to mitigate their impact. By combining schooling, habitat modification, network involvement, technology, medical preparedness, and studies, we are able to increase effective strategies to lessen the chance of snakebites and sell safer coexistence between humans and those venomous reptiles.

Russell viper snakes have been found in districts of Bangladesh.

The poisonous snake Russell Viper has suddenly spread in different districts of Bangladesh. This poisonous snake can be found anywhere from paddy field to home yard. This has created panic in the public mind on the one hand, on the other hand the farmers are afraid to work in the cropland due to the fear of this snake.

Bangla News - Khadem Int

Currently, the name of a terror in different parts of the country is Russell Viper. In the last few years, this snake has spread to different parts of the country. Especially in the Padma-Yamuna river and its basin, these poisonous snakes are more common. The districts where the Russell Viper has been found so far are:

Rajbari

On July 3 last year, a man named Zahidul Islam (35) of Panchs Sur Charpar area of ​​Rajbari district was bitten by a Russell Viper. He was hoeing in the juniper field that morning. Suddenly something bit his right thumb. Saw a small black colored snake. He immediately killed the snake. After that he went to the local upazila health complex with that snake. The doctor on duty identified the snake as a poisonous Russell viper.

Pabna

On September 1 of the same year, a poisonous snake, Russell Viper, was caught in a prohibited China duari net in Char area of ​​Pabna Sadar Upazila. On receiving the news, the snake rescue team members of Bangladesh rescued the animal alive. The rescuer of the team and the president of the organization. Raju Ahmed said, after receiving the phone call on the hotline, we went to the spot and rescued the snake.

Noakhali

On December 12 of that year, a dangerous Russell Viper (Chandrabora) snake was found in the paddy field next to Bhumihin Bazar in Dwip Upazila Hatia Upazila of Noakhali. However, the locals first thought it was a python, but the forest department officials later identified the snake as a Russell's viper.

Manikganj

On March 1 this year, Sheikh Lal Miah was attacked by a Russell Viper while watering the corn field in Manikganj's Harirampur forage. He died six days later after receiving hospital treatment.

Exactly 3 months after this incident i.e. on June 3 Russell Viper was seen in the crop field in Charanchal Lechhraganj Union of Harirampur Upazila of Manikganj. Later the farmers killed the snake with sticks.

Locals said that hundreds of bighas of land in Char area are cultivated for maize, almonds, sesame, Aman and Aush rice. But hundreds of thousands of farmers are in trouble due to the appearance of the poisonous snake Russell Viper in the crop fields. In the past three months, five people have died due to Russell viper bites in Char area.

Kustia 

On the same day, mill trader Tariq Sheikh was fishing in the Padma river at Kumarkhali in Kushtia. At this time Russell Viper bit him. He later died five days later while undergoing treatment at Kushtia Sadar Hospital.

Faridpur

On March 7, farmer Bisha Pramanik went to cut mustard in Char Shalepur of Char Bhadrasan in Faridpur. That day around 12 noon he was bitten by a Russell viper. After that he was treated at Upazila Health Complex, Bangabandhu Sheikh Mujib Medical College Hospital in Faridpur and lastly Dhaka Medical College Hospital. But the end was not saved. He died on April 13, 36 days after being bitten by a snake.

Then on March 29, a laborer named Maina Begum was bitten by a snake at Devipur Char in Goland and was admitted to Faridpur Bangabandhu Sheikh Mujib Medical College Hospital. He died at home 14 days after receiving treatment there.

On April 8, a farmer named Saidul Sheikh was bitten by a snake while tending the corn field in Char Majlishpur area of ​​Goland. On the same day he was taken to Faridpur Bangabandhu Sheikh Mujib Medical College Hospital. He was shifted to Dhaka Medical College Hospital as his condition deteriorated there. Farmer Saidul died there seven days after being bitten by a snake while undergoing treatment.

On the last morning of June 7, two farmers cut Aman paddy. Later in the afternoon, they were bitten by Russell's viper while picking the tied paddy. Both of them are undergoing treatment at Dhaka Medical College Hospital. Other workers left the paddy after hearing the news of the snake bite. Many people are not even going to cut grass for cow because of fear.

Chandpur

On May 16 of this year, Russell Viper was seen while cutting paddy in the land of farmer Sumon Bepari in Borchar of the upazila. Later everyone killed this poisonous snake.

Suman Bepari said, while cutting paddy in my land in the morning, I saw a snake lying under the handful of paddy. Let's all kill the snake. Read that it is a poisonous Russell Viper.

Earlier in February, two Russell's vipers were spotted in Gafur Badshar's potato field.

Shariatpur

On the same day i.e. May 16, a poisonous Russell viper with a length of five feet was seen in a paddy field in Shariatpur's Vedarganj. Later the farmers beat the snake to death. The incident took place in Charjingking area of ​​Kanchikata Union of Sakhipur Police Station of Upazila that morning.

Charjingking area farmer Billal Hossain said that in the morning some of them went to Charjingking area to harvest paddy. At this time, they saw the snake coiled and shouted. Later other farmers came forward and killed the snake.

After this incident, a Russell Viper snake was recovered from Nayanagar Battala area of ​​Ekhlaspur Union of the upazila on May 28. Later the locals beat the snake to death.

The snake was last seen on the morning of June 18 in the crop field of a person named Emdadul Haque of Kandi village in Pachukhar of Bilaspur union of the upazila. Panic spread in the area. However, people got scared and killed the snake immediately.

Emdadul Haque, a local resident, told Kalbela that he had seen the Russell Viper snake on Facebook several times. This time, this snake was actually seen in the crop field. On Tuesday morning while cutting grass in my crop field for cows, I found the snake stuck in the mesh fence in the field. Later I took a picture of the snake and identified through the internet that the snake trapped in the net was a poisonous Russell's viper. I got scared seeing the snake.

Rajshahi

A farmer named Hefjul Ali was bitten by a Russell viper while working in the field of Pirojpur village of Charghat upazila of Rajshahi at around 10 am on May 31. At that time he beat the snake to death. Later he went to Charghat Upazila Health Complex with that snake. Later he was taken to Rajshahi Medical College (Ramek) Hospital from there.

Injured Hefzul said that a snake bit him when he went to work in the paddy field at 8:30 in the morning. At that time, he did not panic and killed the snake himself. Later, when he went to the local health center with the snake, the doctors advised him to go to Rajshahi Medical.

Bhola

Two Russell's vipers were caught in Bhola within three days. This Russell Viper is seen in public after Cyclone Rimal hit. It can be said that there is no familiarity or familiarity among the people of Gramganj about this poisonous snake. Earlier two were caught in Bhola but they were released. Russell viper is being caught in different areas of Bhola district recently.

Last Sunday (June 16), the snake was found in the bathroom of a person named Sakhawat Hossain of Hemayet Maulana's house in Sayedabad area of ​​Ward No. 7 of Lord Hardinge Union of Lalmohan Upazila of Bhola. Panic spread in the area. However, people got scared and killed the snake immediately.

Then on Tuesday (June 18) the poisonous snake was found on the road next to a residential house in East Elisha of Bhola Sadar. Later, with the help of locals, the snake was beaten to death with a stick.

According to the information, the presence of this snake was found only in the northern and northwestern districts. The most presence of this species of snake was in Rajshahi and Chapainawabganj districts. However, the presence of this species of snake has increased in the coastal areas of the southern region. In North Bengal Russell Viper is known as Chandrabora or Ulubora.

Most of the people of Bhola know it as a river-dwelling or python alias because of the color and pattern of the snake's neck. This is the most venomous snake found in Bangladesh.

The conscious community fears that the nuisance of these poisonous snakes from the subcontinent of Africa is not reduced now and will become more serious later.

How to recognize a snake Russell Viper?

Wildlife and Biodiversity Conservation Officer of Bangladesh Forest Department and young wildlife researcher Zohra Mila said that Russell's Viper snake is also known as 'Chandrabora'.

He said, 'Russell viper looks fat but the tail is narrow. The head is triangular and has a 'V' shaped white stripe. The body surface is brown and has three long rows of circular or oval dark markings. The snake has patches of round black spots on its body.

Zohra Mila said, 'The snake is three to five feet long. The neck is quite narrow compared to the head. Its skin color is light yellow to brown. As a result, it can easily hide itself in dry grass-leaves. When frightened or threatened, it sticks out its tongue and makes a loud hissing sound.

Anyone who has no idea about a snake will mistake it for a python. This species is primarily nocturnal. That is, this snake usually roams at night in search of prey or food.

Russel viper harvesting advice

Russell Viper is very dangerous snake. However, Zohra Mila thinks it is better to move away from that place carefully without panicking if you fall in front of it. However, he thinks it is possible to stay safe from the snake if some precautions are taken.

In his words, while working in the field, gumboots and jeans should be worn for added safety. Before starting the work, make a noise with a small bamboo or stick or something else, so that the Russell viper, if it is around, will go away. This should also be done in between working on the land.

"Don't touch bushes, big grass, old and old bricks without being sure," he added.

Above all, this forest officer also feels that in the areas where there is an infestation of these snakes, one should take constant precautions in terms of movement and daily activities.

Russell's viper has spread in the 27 districts of Bangladesh

The Russell Viper, a once extinct venomous snake, has begun to rule the country. Apart from Rajshahi and its surroundings, the snake is found in Barisal, Patuakhali, Chandpur and even around Dhaka. It exists in 27 districts. Till June 2024, 10 people have died due to this snake bite.

Rajshahi, Natore, Naogaon, Chapainawabganj, Pabna, Jaipurhat, Jhenaidah, Meherpur, Kushtia, Jessore, Satkhira, Chuadanga, Rajbari, Faridpur, Madaripur, Shariatpur, Manikganj, Munshiganj, Dhaka, Chandpur, Laxmipur, Noakhali, Barisal, Patuakhali, Bhola, Barguna , Russell's viper spread in Jhalkathi district.

The information of Venom Research Center of the government says that this snake is spreading more in the districts along the Padma river. Researchers say that Russell's viper is spreading due to favorable weather conditions. Russell's viper is found mainly in Chandpur, Madaripur, Manikganj and even Dhaka in the Padma basin. It is the only venomous snake that gives birth. 40 to 50 babies are born each time. Some snakes can give birth to up to 80 babies. At least 18 people have died from this snake bite in Rajshahi Medical only in one and a half years. At this time, 68 people were admitted to the hospital.

Additional Director General of the Department of Health Professor Dr. Ahmedul Kabir said, "Excessive humidity and excessive heat are being felt due to climate change. And the amount of water in the river is increasing. Such an environment is suitable for survival and reproduction of Russell's viper.

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